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647. Palindromic Substrings

Difficulty Topics

Description

Given a string s, return the number of palindromic substrings in it.

A string is a palindrome when it reads the same backward as forward.

A substring is a contiguous sequence of characters within the string.

 

Example 1:

Input: s = "abc"
Output: 3
Explanation: Three palindromic strings: "a", "b", "c".

Example 2:

Input: s = "aaa"
Output: 6
Explanation: Six palindromic strings: "a", "a", "a", "aa", "aa", "aaa".

 

Constraints:

  • 1 <= s.length <= 1000
  • s consists of lowercase English letters.

Solution

palindromic-substrings.py
class Solution:
    def countSubstrings(self, s: str) -> int:
        res = 0
        n = len(s)

        def helper(left, right):
            count = 0

            while left >= 0 and right < n and s[left] == s[right]:
                left -= 1
                right += 1
                count += 1

            return count

        for mid in range(n):
            res += helper(mid, mid)
            res += helper(mid, mid + 1)

        return res