2384. Largest Palindromic Number
Description
You are given a string num
consisting of digits only.
Return the largest palindromic integer (in the form of a string) that can be formed using digits taken from num
. It should not contain leading zeroes.
Notes:
- You do not need to use all the digits of
num
, but you must use at least one digit. - The digits can be reordered.
Example 1:
Input: num = "444947137" Output: "7449447" Explanation: Use the digits "4449477" from "444947137" to form the palindromic integer "7449447". It can be shown that "7449447" is the largest palindromic integer that can be formed.
Example 2:
Input: num = "00009" Output: "9" Explanation: It can be shown that "9" is the largest palindromic integer that can be formed. Note that the integer returned should not contain leading zeroes.
Constraints:
1 <= num.length <= 105
num
consists of digits.
Solution
largest-palindromic-number.py
class Solution:
def largestPalindromic(self, num: str) -> str:
counter = Counter(num)
even = []
odd = -1
for k, v in counter.items():
if v % 2 == 0:
even.append((k, v))
elif v >= 3 and v % 2 == 1:
even.append((k, v - 1))
odd = max(odd, int(k))
elif v == 1:
odd = max(odd, int(k))
if len(even) == 1 and even[0][0] == "0":
if odd == -1:
return "0"
return str(odd)
even.sort(key = lambda x : (-int(x[0])))
part = ""
mid = "" if odd == -1 else str(odd)
for k, v in even:
part += k * (v // 2)
return part + mid + part[::-1]