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2554. Maximum Number of Integers to Choose From a Range I

Difficulty Topics

Description

You are given an integer array banned and two integers n and maxSum. You are choosing some number of integers following the below rules:

  • The chosen integers have to be in the range [1, n].
  • Each integer can be chosen at most once.
  • The chosen integers should not be in the array banned.
  • The sum of the chosen integers should not exceed maxSum.

Return the maximum number of integers you can choose following the mentioned rules.

 

Example 1:

Input: banned = [1,6,5], n = 5, maxSum = 6
Output: 2
Explanation: You can choose the integers 2 and 4.
2 and 4 are from the range [1, 5], both did not appear in banned, and their sum is 6, which did not exceed maxSum.

Example 2:

Input: banned = [1,2,3,4,5,6,7], n = 8, maxSum = 1
Output: 0
Explanation: You cannot choose any integer while following the mentioned conditions.

Example 3:

Input: banned = [11], n = 7, maxSum = 50
Output: 7
Explanation: You can choose the integers 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7.
They are from the range [1, 7], all did not appear in banned, and their sum is 28, which did not exceed maxSum.

 

Constraints:

  • 1 <= banned.length <= 104
  • 1 <= banned[i], n <= 104
  • 1 <= maxSum <= 109

Solution

maximum-number-of-integers-to-choose-from-a-range-i.py
class Solution:
    def maxCount(self, banned: List[int], n: int, maxSum: int) -> int:
        A = [False] * (n + 1)
        res = 0

        for x in banned:
            if x > n: continue
            A[x] = True

        for x in range(1, n + 1):
            if A[x]: continue

            if x > maxSum: break

            res += 1
            maxSum -= x

        return res